Re: What rights do you believe those who are
by
Rob1
04/16/2008, 3:32 AM #
Your point is well taken, but in Vietnam most of the POWs we took (and they were damned few) did not wear NVA uniforms. But rather the standard "black pajamas" for the local popular force guerrillas, or the VC, if you will.
They were afforded the same rights by us under the Geneva Convention as the uniformed NVA regulars were. At least until we turned them over to the South Vietnamese, who did God only knows what to them.
My essential complaint against abandoning the Geneva Convention and the rules of warfare (and we sometimes did this in the field, though without official sanction) is that word of abuses always seems to get back to the local indigenous personnel, which often has a bad habit of galvanizing the same against you, and ultimately gives aid and comfort to your enemy. Which in turn creates more casualties for your own personnel.
I'm not trying to take any moral high ground here. I just know from experience what failing to abide by the Convention and the rules of warfare can do to damage your own efforts in winning popular support of the local population. Without this popular support, you're screwed. You have more more incidents of hostile fire, more battle deaths and injuries, and a native populace which is largely against you.
Unfortunately, non-hostiles will often get caught up in the middle of a fire fight. Your point is also well taken here. If we took fire from a village in Vietnam while on a mission near there, we'd fire back. No recourse there. You have to defend yourself. But still, you try to keep non-hostiles out of the line of fire as much as is possible, even if the bastards firing upon you bring them into the the thing. I remember an incident during the Korean conflict when North Koreans would mingle with the refugees trying to flee the war, and the poor officer in charge of guarding one crossroads had to light up the entire column of refugees with artillery fire to maintain his own position. Such things happen in war.
Still you want to have some kind of code of conduct in a battle zone. And you also want the popular support of the people you're trying to protect or liberate. And you can't get this without abiding by certain regulations and conventions.
Conventions and rules of warfare can be a pain in the ass, and expedience and self-preservation will often overrule them in the field. But you have to have some official code of conduct to abide by to separate you from the murderous bastards you're fighting. Something to set you apart from them in the eyes of the local indigenous population. Treating your captives, often their own countrymen, fairly and in accordance to established rules of warfare will go a long way in aiding your military mission.
Like I said, your points are well taken here. No mealy-mouthed moral platitudes here. Just bitter experience.
My own brigade in Vietnam was responsible for the My Lai Massacre, which did galvanize the local populace against us, gave support to the enemy, and made our own job a hell of a lot more damned dangerous than it already was.
Conventions and rules or warfare exist for good reason. And whenever possible or practical, should be abided by. The expedience of abandoning certain conventions may seem to be a good idea at the time, but it usually bites you in the ass in the long run.
A lesson Bush should have known.