There is greater genetic variance
by
degsme
10/26/2007, 3:42 PM #
There is greater genetic variance between two visually indistinguishable flatworms - one which lives in the rivers of nothern germany, the other which lives in rivers in italy - than there is across the whole human species.
There is ZERO scientific evidence to support even the categorization of "race" except in the broadest terms. And while we can trace variance in mitochondrial DNA throughout the world and see enough differentiation for tracability between asian populations and northern european ones, that variance has essentially no bio-physiological expression associated with it in a general manner.
And as an owner of a pound rescue pit bull as well as labrador, I can tell you that the behaviour of each is heavily influenced by training rather than by genetics, unless you breed specifically for visciousness.
So while you may have some basis in fearing a pit bull on the street, unless it is signifying threat, it really isn't any more of a threat than the Lab. The same is true of human beings. Thus if you say
"Asians are known to be good at math"
It is very difficult for you to set that aside when you are interviewing candidates for a job (Job interviews are the classic example because they are easy to test). And numerous studies have been done with "cooked resumes" and "coached applicants" (actors) that demonstrate how even what you consider to be a "positive reputation" results in discriminatory prejudice. For example:
- Example 1 - you have to hire a bookkeeper.
- You receive 3 resumes. All essentially identical - and you have time to interview 2. The names on the resumes are J. Asaki, D. Mutombo, K Schultz
Which 2 do you call back? Odds are given your above statement, Shultz and Asaki
- You bring them in. Turns out Asaki is "black" and "Schultz" is Japanese. Both do equally well on their interviews (remember they are coached).
Which do you hire? Odds are you hire Shultz.
Now I know you will claim that this sort of identical interview isn't possible, but on a broader scale it is. And the exact sort of discriminatory outcomes occur that result in broad social impacts (MS. Magazine even did one on hair color and job type: Blonds got PR jobs, Brunettes got Accounting and Leadership jobs and Redheads got jobs that required rousing people's enthusiasm).
As for "Oriental". It was originally used to describe citizens of the Middle East. But as sea trade in the Med became safer and ships started venturing further to eastern asia it was extended to there.
It became derogatory largely because of the colonization activites of the European nations in the 18th and 19th centuries. In part because of the similar status between "orientals" and say slaves in other parts of the world, and in part because the European powers treated Japanese, Koreans, Mongols, Chinese, Vietnamese, Thai, Malay etc. all as "identical" when these cultures had millenia of differentiation and distinction.
So the term "Oriental" doesn't map to "white" or "caucasian" - it maps more correctly to whatever derogatory ethnicly aligned comment could be directed at you (mick, spick, wop, frog, kike etc.).