Re: Here is a serious query I would like a Randian to answer
by
Becephalus
11/04/2009, 12:13 PM #
"Yours
is a typical one that has been explored many times. Here's my shot at
the Randian approach."
I started out with a very easy problem. There are much harder ones.
"The owner of the road to Bob's property (let's assume that Bob does
not own his own road) could see that the value of his road will drop
precipitously if Bob becomes his only customer. In the interest of
maintaining a wide customer base, he could refuse to transport Bob's
supplies."
So the owner of the road gets to decide what business every single lot on that street runs? Boy are they a free and happy community. Does he also get to extort them for most of their profits? Can he steal their good when they are on his street? If not why not? What is their recourse if he does? Sure you could claim they could move, but what if he has waited until there is several million dollars of investment along his road? I suppose they could start building a new road, but there might only be one sensible course, or he might lower his rates the second they complete it thus wasting a huge amount of everyone's time and effort. He might also collude with the owner of the other road.
"Other vendors, such as the local grocer, could do the same.
Residents could threaten a boycott if the vendors do not see the wisdom
of cutting Bob off on their own."
So basically this community is a small war of all against all where any small infraction leads to boycotts. What if instead of opening up a tannery Bob simply wanted to marry a black woman. Would his neighbors be equally right to demand a boycott then? It doesn't seem to matter if they are right or not since they can legally resort to attempting to stomp all over each others rights whenever they see fit.
"The other residents could pay Bob to cease and desist. Bob may not
be reasonable, of course, and may not take a fair price. They could
also pay him to install noise barriers, exhaust treatment systems, or
other measures that would benefit them."
So now I could make a living off my neighbors by threatening to do things they don't like. Great! We have led to a whole new easy ways to run an extortion racket.
"If Bob can still make money even under all of this pressure, then it
is right that a tannery should be there, and not a bunch of houses. The
rightness is established by the capacity to make money. Your assumption
that the existing houses are the right state of affairs is faulty. "
I am assuming putting a tannery there is a bad idea because it clearly is bad idea given the preferences of his neighbors. But Randianism doesn't have a solution for how to spread these preferences around. Sure people could spend all day dickering over compensation regarding their actions, but then very little actual work will get done.
You also create constant game theory problems. Someone who is a huge asshole will do well in this community. Someone who will push every conflict right to the brink. Someone who just wants to be left alone (sounds like libertarians!) will struggle if they are not out their constantly threatening and dealing to ensure they maintain their rights.
I think the vast majority of people would simply rather have zoning laws (And most other aspects of government as we go from problem to problem).
Ok here is a slightly harder problem. Now a neighboring libertarian community has decided that community 1 is out-competing it. They are a much larger but poorer community with less valuable skills. SOme of their people are starving. These people begin to move to community 1 and commit crimes. Particularly a variety of thefts. A few of them are caught but mostly the thieves are successful (just like in the real world). What are the Randians to do?