Let's take the next step and eradicate drunk driving
by
Chaya Cooper
10/29/2009, 8:40 PM #
As
someone who was almost killed 2 years ago by a drunk driver while crossing the
street in lower Manhattan, I have been closely following the issue of
ignition-interlock devices. As a pragmatist, I support the California bill
requiring that anyone convicted of drunk driving install an ignition-interlock
device, and hope that other states will soon follow suit. Experts agree that
these devices are highly effective and yet they are rarely utilized. Driving is
a privilege, not a right, and these individuals have demonstrated that they
pose a greater threat to the safety of themselves and others.
However, by focusing only on convicted drunk drivers we are only partially
solving the problem. Of the nearly 1.5 million drivers arrested for driving
under the influence, only a third are repeat offenders. Instead of trying to
fix the proverbial holes in the dam, shouldn’t we try to eliminate drunk
driving entirely by insisting that all new cars come equipped with such
equipment? In fact, according to a recent survey by the Insurance Institute for
Highway Safety two out of three respondents were in favor of putting reliable
alcohol detection systems into all cars, not just into the cars of offenders
There
are an estimated 13,000 fatalities and over half a million people injured in
the U.S. every year in alcohol-impaired traffic accidents, and it’s estimated
that 30% of Americans will be involved in an alcohol-related crash during their
lives (MADD). The national health and economic costs resulting from these
accidents are astronomical. Injuries sustained in car accidents range from
relatively minor ones which can still permanently affect quality of life, to
the more serious such as paralysis or brain injury (with car accidents being
the leading cause of Traumatic Brain Injury). In addition, the economic costs
related to health care, lost wages and property damage are estimated at $114.3
billion, the majority of which are borne by the victims, not the offender. Add
to that the government expenditures involved in enforcing the relevant laws
(apprehending, convicting, and incarcerating the offenders), and the numbers
make this a national issue that demands a concerted focus on trying all
reasonable solutions to eradicate the problem.
As
part of the global effort to prevent drunk driving, the auto industry and NGO’s
such as the Clinton Global Initiative have been dedicating resources to
developing solutions such as more sophisticated and less cumbersome alcohol
detection devices.
As
the discussion at hand demonstrates, self-regulation has not worked well in
regards to drunk driving. I believe that it’s time for the federal government
to step in and require that all new cars be equipped with such technology.
After all, isn’t the primary goal of any government to protect its citizens
from dangers posed by individuals or entities, and to make public areas and
roads safe?
The
simple solution of requiring that all new vehicles be equipped with alcohol
detection systems will prevent most, if not all, drunk driving accidents within
a few years, along with the terrible effect they have on so many lives.
Moreover, the cost of implementing this change is far less than the cost of
drunk driving accidents to this country every year.