Re: It is illegal to discriminate
by
Naptowner
01/22/2009, 9:02 PM #
Not every third party has standing to sue an employer. While it's true that racial discrimination in employment is not legal, you're oversimplifying the elements of such a claim. This snippet from a case explains what a plaintiff must prove to recover anything on a title 7 hostile work environment claim:
A plaintiff may establish a Title VII violation based on race
discrimination creating a hostile work environment. In order to
establish a hostile working environment claim, Ramsey must prove:
(1) she belongs to a protected group; (2) she was subjected to
unwelcome harassment; (3) the harassment complained of was based on
race; (4) the harassment complained of affected a term, condition,
or privilege of employment; (5) the employer knew or should have
known of the harassment in question and failed to take prompt
remedial action. Celestine v. Petroleos de Venezuella SA, 266 F.3d
343, 353(5th Cir. 2001); Jones v. Flagship Int'l, 793 F.2d 714,
719-720 (5th Cir. 1986). For harassment on the basis of race to
affect a term, condition, or privilege of employment, as required
to support a hostile work environment claim under Title VII, it
must be "'sufficiently severe or pervasive to alter the conditions
of the victim's employment and create an abusive working
environment.'" Harris, 510 U.S. at 21, quoting, Meritor Savings
Bank, FSB v. Vinson, 477 U.S. 57, 65 (1986).
Here's the link to the whole case: <link>
I'm not aware of any case that supports your contention that "any third party" can bring a claim. You must be a member of the protected class (which the LW is not) and you must have suffered harrassment yourself. While there may be state or local statutes that give the LW more power (doubtful in a southern state), under federal law the LW must establish that s/he is a member of the protected class to make it past a motion to dismiss.