Alaska is the American past, or rather a certain segment of the American past. Homogenously white, except for the natives. No history of slavery or of the exploitation of Hispanics or Asians deprived of political rights. Never industrial or urban. Living primarily off agriculture and the extractive industries of fishing, timber and minerals. A large class of small, independent owners, with fairly low barriers to entry. An immense amount of undeveloped land and resources in relation to a small population. Plenty of room, so one man’s individualism doesn’t bump up against another’s. Minimalist government. Lots of tourists (more than inhabitants), but too far away for the rich second home crowd that is turning Montana, Idaho and Wyoming into suburbs of LA, Seattle and Denver.
Alaska calls itself the Last Frontier. Its as close to the America Jefferson dreamed of -- a homogenous, socially egalitarian country of independent farmer-owners and craftsmen - as it is possible to find. For some people, like Sarah Palin’s parents, it’s where you migrate to for a fresh, independent start when even Idaho becomes too constraining. For others in the Lower 48, it plays the same role in their fantasy life as the Pendleton shirt in the closet or the SUV in the mall parking lot. That Palin’s nomination has proven so popular within her party tells us a good deal about what Republicans think the real America is and dream about what the country ought to look like.
Unfortunately, that imagined America has little or nothing to do with a country where most people live in suburbs or cities and will spend their entire lives working as employees for some large organization or other, at the mercy of economic developments around the world. People like Palin's parents move to Alaska because they want to get away from life as it is lived in the Lower 48. Maybe that's why Palin was involved with the Alaska Independence Party when she was younger.
What Palin exemplifies is the Frank Capra - Jimmy Stewart sentimental populist wish-dream, seen in movies like Dave, and on every daytime tv judge show, that all would be well if a regular person, just like ourselves, only a little bit better, ran things instead of professional politicians, lawyers and intellectuals. I don't underestimate its appeal.