Very few people relish the idea of eating an animal they've
developed a personal bond with. Because dogs are so common as pets in
our culture, it's understandable that many would be squeamish about
eating them. These attitudes are the result of the culture we've been
born into or raised in and they vary widely from place to place.
In
Peru, it's common for residents of the highlands to eat guinea pigs.
Many African and Asian cultures use a variety of insects in their
cuisine. In many East Asian cultures, the keeping of dogs as pets is a
relatively recent phenomenon, so eating them was not considered taboo.
Nomads of steppe cultures regularly ate horse meat. Typically, cultures
learned to make use of whatever sources of protein were available to
them.
Americans are in a very strange position because we have so
little variety in our sources of protein. Most of us eat beef, chicken
and ham, with occasional servings of fish. Meats like lamb, goat, and
bison consumed less regularly. Americans are growing more adventurous
in their diets, but many would still turn up their nose at the idea of
eating things that are commonly consumed in other areas of the world.
Maybe we're the outliers in this picture.