Re: "Egg-Heads & African Americans" vs. Non-Egghead Whites.
by
john adkisson
05/10/2008, 2:20 AM #
Dear Doinel;
First, let me thank you for a thoughtful comment. I would love nothing more than to influence this slate site to be more analytical and thorough.
I teach cultural, gender and racial communication. In any conversation about miscommunication involving these topics it is foundational that each participant begin by listening outside their own autobiogaphies, as Steven Covey says.
To simply forgive Hillary's "hard-working white" stereotype, as some have done, is short on understanding from the perspectives of some readers and voters. This week Hillary said she was the champion of the "hard working whites" while black Barack was not. Logically and forgivingly, many doubted that she meant it the way that it may have sounded to some.
This means they are probably very goodhearted people who might be capable of true cross-cultural communication. They do dismiss her words as racist or rant on as some bloggers have that she and her surrogates are trying to "blacken up" Obama for the fall.
But it is destructive to fail to understand code language. All of my life and your life we have refused to tolerate code language for racial prejudice -- everything from "states rights" during segregation; to "he's different, he's well-spoken." These Speakers say nothing about race but communicate everything about racial biases to the listener.
Follow me so far? The speaker need not but may understand how the listener will interpret code language. Even if she doesn't undertand how it will be interpreted, it remains code language. My sense of the Clintons' long involvement in poitics, especially in the black community, would cause me to conclude that they knew or should have known that their boasting about the "white, harding working" vote would smack as racism to the listening African-American electorate.
Linguists speak of "messages" and "meta-messages." Only the "meta-messages" really matter in communication. For example, if a teacher were to say to a tardy student: it's 8:10 a.m., Junior, both the teacher and the student would know that the teacher was not just informing the student of the time of day ("the message"). No, both would instantly know that the real communication ("the meta-message") was "you're late this morning, Junior."
Just so with Hillary and Barack. The white woman says, "Oh he gets the egg-heads and the blacks" but he can't seem to attract the hard-working base of the party -- the whites.
The "message" many heard from Hillary as whites was: she was just making a demographic argument to bolster a justification for the nomination.
To my ear, as a civil rights guy, I hear many things hidden in that phrase of Hillary's: (1) a black man can't win and shouldn't be nominated; (2) a white candidate, even a woman can attract more hard-working whites; (3) the whites work harder and are more important than the blacks and the egg-heads put together because those hard working folks are more likely to bolt to the Republicans; and (4) I don't have any regard for how blacks, my traditional base, feel about me anymore since they have deserted me and I now value my new "white non-egghead" constituency more. These are all "disses."
Whether she consciously knew it or not the above four "meta-messages" came through loud and clear as code language harkening back to Jim Crow.
My conclusion is not that she is a racist, but that she and Bill too, are simply out of touch with their old political magic and have replaced smart politics with desparate, insensitive blather that sounds racist. In fact, it sounds so racist it is turning off the superdelgates and merely attracting West Virginia and Kentucky hard workers, so long as they're white. Too late for that strategy.